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About injectors and valves

We offer valves for so many applications and in so many sizes, materials, and specialized port configurations that the choices may at first seem daunting. Our technical support staff is always glad to discuss your specific needs and recommend the best injector or valve for your application. Here online, we can also walk you through a step-by step process to arrive at the valve you need or provide you with a printable flowchart.


Which valve do I need?
    • Interactive web-based selector
    • Letter-sized PDF flowchart
    • Tabloid PDF flowchart


An overview

Following are brief introductions to Valco, Cheminert, and Diaphragm injectors and valves, to familiarize you with the product lines and their capabilities.

See charts comparing all valves for:
HPLC
GC
Liquid handling
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Valco injectors and valves for GC

For over 30 years Valco valves have been the industry standard in gas chromatography. Models are available with 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, or 14 ports, with 1/32", 1/16", 1/8", or 1/4" fittings, and with bore sizes from 0.25 mm (.010") to 4 mm (.156"). In addition, Valco valves offer the widest range of rotor and body materials of any valve available, with alloys and polymer composites capable of meeting virtually any system requirement. All models can be ordered in manual, pneumatic, or electrically actuated versions.

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Valco injectors and valves for HPLC

A pioneer and industry leader in products for HPLC, Valco continues to offer the market’s most diverse line in terms of options for number of ports, fitting sizes, materials of construction, and actuation. 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 port versions are offered, with 1/32", 1/16", or 1/8" fittings. As with the GC line, Valco valves offer the widest range of rotor and body materials of any valves available, with alloys and polymer composites capable of meeting virtually any system requirement. All models can be ordered in manual, pneumatic, or electrically actuated versions.

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Valco multiposition valves

One inherent benefit of the Valco conical rotary design is that it allows multiple planes of ports, facilitating a variety of unique multiposition configurations useful for stream selection, column selection, or trapping. Versions are available for GC and HPLC applications, with 1/16", 1/8", or 1/4" fittings, with bore sizes from 0.40 to 4.0 mm (.016" to .156"). Multiposition valves are available for up to 16 streams (34 ports), with all of Valco’s trademark flexibility in terms of actuation and material options.

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Diaphragm valves for GC

A diaphragm valve consists of plungers and ports arranged in a circular pattern, with the plungers controlled by the reciprocating action of two air actuated pistons. Extremely long lifetime (typically 1,000,000 cycles at ambient temperature; approximately 500,000 cycles at elevated temperatures), very short actuation time (10 milliseconds), minimum internal dead volume, and reliability have made this type of valve very successful in process gas chromatography for both sample injection and column switching. Our miniature version features 1/16" or 1/32" zero dead volume fittings, and is the first to offer a 10 port configuration in addition to the 6 port and internal sample 4 port models.

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Cheminert nanovolume™ injectors and valves for HPLC

With a uniform 100 micron flowpath and port-to-port volume of less than 25 nl, Cheminert nanobore injectors and switching valves are ideal for high speed, high throughput techniques which demand a valve and fitting system that minimize internal volume and eliminate dead volume. Our 10,000, 15,000, and 20,000 psi injectors achieve maximum pressure and lifetime by employing proprietary rotor materials and stator coatings. Specially designed fittings accommodate fused silica capillary, 1/32” PEEK, or Valco electroformed nickel tubing.

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Cheminert injectors and valves for HPLC/UHPLC

The standard line of Cheminert flat plate valves for HPLC includes 4, 6, 8, and 10 port versions plus a through-the-handle front-loading injector and a rear-loading injector with a stationary centered injection port designed for use with autosamplers. Also available is a submicroliter injector with injection volume down to 4 nanoliters. Valves feature 1/32" or 1/16" zero dead volume fittings with bore sizes from 0.10 mm (.004") to 0.75 mm (.030"). Most models are available in manual, air, or electrically actuated versions.

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Cheminert injectors and valves for low pressure applications

Cheminert’s flat plate two position design offers 4, 6, 8, or 10 port configurations. The design features a choice of Valco 1/16" zero dead volume fittings or 1/4-28 Cheminert internal fittings for 1/16" or 1/8" OD tubing. New to the line is the Model C42, with 1/2-20 fittings and .180" ports. All models are available in manual, air, or electrically actuated versions.

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Cheminert multiposition valves

The rotary flat plate design allows 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 20, 24, or 26 position stream selection valves, in high pressure and low pressure models. A variety of configurations are available with bore sizes from 0.25 mm (.010") for HPLC column selectors up to 4.6 mm (.180") for applications requiring minimal restriction across the valve. Metal or all-polymeric valves can be ordered, with models available in manual, pneumatic, or electrically actuated versions.

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